1 LO1 Specify the components of financial statements and prepare and present non-complex accounts in line with Financial Reporting Standards (FRS) 2 LO2 Analyse and interpret financial statements

Given the numerous calculations involved, the word count for this assignment of 2,000 words is not specifically appropriate, but will be considered in relation to any deduction (10%) of the available marks. Provide responses to the assessment scenarios in report format.

John Davenport is a sole trader, he has been running his tile business for over 2 years. He is fairly new in the trade, and sees the company growing. John Davenport has hired you as a Financial Analyst to offer him advise, prepare his company’s financial statement, analyse and interpret the financial statements.
Scenario 1 (40 marks)

You are required to prepare the financial statements of John Davenport for the year ending 31 March 20-1.

(Statement of profit or loss, and the Statement of Financial Position)

Scenario 2: (10 marks)

Analyse and calculate John Davenport’s business performance, using performance indicators from Statement of profit or loss; and Statement of Financial Position you have conducted.

(Profitability and Liquidity ratios).

Scenario 3: (15 marks)

Comment on the differences and similarities of the accounting ratios for John Davenport and Celia Smith. Which business appears to be the most efficient? Justify your reasons.

Scenario 4: (10 marks)

Discuss the different types of depreciation methods and advise John Davenport which depreciation method he should use, and justify your answers.

(Straight line, Reducing Method, and Weighted Average)

Scenario 5: (15 marks)

Explain each of the following accounting concepts referencing where possible to financial statements:
a. Accrual concept (5 marks)
b. Prepayment concept (5 marks)
c. Goodwill concept (5 marks)

A further 10 marks are available for quality of presentation style and format, considering: Introduction; Analysis and Justification; Recommendation and Conclusion