Review Paper—Topic Proposal & Reference Page

The purpose of this assignment is to provide you with the opportunity to select a topic in the particular area in which you have an occupational or research interest, and to complete a literature review of the topic, using a minimum of ten scholarly references. This will allow you to demonstrate mastery of the program outcomes for the criminal justice program at Ar University.

You may want to review the following documents:
•A sample literature review
•A document illustrating how to set up your word processor for APA style
•A “Guide for Writing a Literature Review”
•A PowerPoint tips document

For additional resources, conduct an Internet search using these keywords: writing a literature review.

Topic Proposal

The topic must address one of the core areas students have studied in the Criminal Justice Program. Below is a list of core areas and important topics related each area. Students must select a topic related to the following general areas:
•Introduction to American Criminal Justice
•Theories of Crime, Fourth Amendment Search and Seizure, The Evolution of the Prison System, Inmate Rights
•Corrections
•The Purpose of Punishment, Punishment Approaches, Sentencing Guidelines, Parole Administration and Services, Prison Privatization
•Criminal Law
•Fifth and Sixth Amendment Right to Counsel, Rights of the Accused, Public Decency and Morals, Victims’ Rights
•Criminal Courts
•Changing Laws and Their Impact on Society, Technology in the Courtroom, Issues Related to the Death Penalty, Incarceration and Juvenile Justice
•Police Organizational Structure and Operations
•Border Patrol and Illegal Immigration, Technology and Policing (“the CSI Effect”), Recruitment: Federal, State, and Local, Police Professionalism, Rights of Citizens During an Investigation, Law Enforcement and Combating Terrorism
•Introduction to Security Management
•Potential Threats and Vulnerabilities, Identifying Critical Assets and Reducing Risks, Technological Advances in Security, Private Sector Security, USA PATRIOT Act

Write one to two paragraphs (a) selecting the general area of focus (see above list), (b) summarizing the problem area (be specific in defining the problem), (c) describing what you already know about the topic, and (d) why you have chosen this topic for a literature review. The topic should apply criminal justice research to an individual, organizational, or social problem. Include a working title and the objective of the paper.

Reference Page

Search for literature on your selected topic and create a Reference Page containing at least 10 scholarly references. A good way to begin searching for relevant literature is to search for key words related to your topic in the Argosy Library research database. Narrow your search to articles in peer-reviewed journals. Another good idea is to check the list of References at the end of an article to find other relevant work. If you have any questions about this part, please feel free to set up an appointment with your instructor or ask the librarian. You will create a reference page for your literature review paper in an appropriate APA style. Your resources must come from scholarly, peer-reviewed journals or books. Use both the textbook and reputable outside resources from the Internet and Argosy University online library resources to locate the laws, statutes, and cases.
Submitted at least 10 scholarly references pertaining to topic area. No Internet resources may be used.

Sexual selection in humans: a reflection of human mating and social systems

Sexual selection in humans: a reflection of human mating and social systems
Think of a human trait you think evolved through sexual selection. This should be a trait that does not increase survival, and may even decrease survival, but does increase mating opportunities. Often sexually selected traits are sexually dimorphic (it differs somehow in males vs. females). Describe how your trait may have evolved through sexual selection. **
• Do you think your trait a result of intersexual selection, intrasexual selection, or both? Explain your reasoning.
• How did the trait enable better access to mates?
• How has the trait changed through time?
• How does this trait reflect human mating and social systems?
Essay 3 checklist/rubric:
• Essay is written in full, grammatically correct sentences (2 pts) _____
o Essay is properly cited
o Includes at least one in-text citation (2 pts) ____
o Includes a references section (2 pts) ____
o Essay is no longer than 800 words with a word count listed at the end, single spaced, 12 pt font (1 pt) _____
o Essay accurately addresses each aspect of the essay prompt:
o Identification of a trait that may have evolved through sexual selection and an explanation of how the trait increased mating opportunities (5 pts) ______
 Things to consider:
• Is this trait sexually dimorphic? If yes, how is this trait different in males vs. females? Describe the trait in each sex.
• How would this trait help increase reproductive success?
• Does this trait have any effect on survival? If so, is sexual selection really necessary to explain the evolution of this trait?
o Explain whether this sexually selected trait is the result of inter-sexual selection, intra-sexual selection, or both and the evidence that supports this classification (7 pts) ______
 Things to consider:
• Is the trait you are describing here an example of intersexual selection or intrasexual selection or both?
o Does the trait help individuals to attract mates?
o Or does the trait help individual gain or monopolize access to mates through physical competition?
o Explanation of how trait enabled (or may have enabled) better access to mates (5 pts) _______
 Things to consider:
• You will likely answer this question as part of your answers to one of the other questions.
o What is this trait like in closely-related and more distantly-related species and what does that tell you about how it has changed through time (7 pts) ______
 Things to consider:
• Do closely related species have similar but different versions of these traits? What might this trait have looked like in a common ancestor with a closely related species? What factors might have led to selection for this trait?
• How does the mating system differ between humans and closely related species?
• What was the likely mating system of recent common ancestors of humans and chimpanzees?
• How do different mating systems affect reproductive strategies across these closely related species?
o How does this trait reflect mating and social systems in humans? (6 pts) ______
 Things to consider:
• Under which mating system would this trait be selected for? (Monogamy, polygyny, polygamy, etc.?
• What group structure would have been present when this trait was initially selected for? (Monogamous family groups within a larger community, or something else?)

Define, discuss and describe what technologies are currently in use for Wifi on airplanes. There are currently two mainstream methods in use. Describe how each accomplishes the same task using different communication techniques.

1. Define, discuss and describe what technologies are currently in use for Wifi on airplanes. There are currently two mainstream methods in use. Describe how each accomplishes the same task using different communication techniques.

2. Traditionally, it has been very expensive to make phone calls while on an airplane. With telecommunication convergence, there is no longer need for a distinction between voice and data. Internet access on domestic flights can be purchased for as little as $7 per day/flight. After a long-standing ban on VoIP phone a call on flights, airlines are now considering allowing VoIP calls using airplane WiFi. One can quickly see that 200 people making phone calls can become a significant disturbance, especially when you are trapped in an aluminum can for 15+ hours. Give your opinion on whether telephone conversations should be allowed on airplanes and suggest possible compromises.

Income Inequality

Outline

This paper must be written in many paragraphs of 5 to 8 sentences. Each of the topics in this outline should be and can be at least a paragraph. Also, this outline is only a guide; you should change it as you think it may be better to write your paper.

  1. Introduction

 

  1. Body

Part 1

    1. Define Income Inequality.
    2. Causes of Income Inequality
    3. Consequences Of

Part 2

    1. Solution/ Argument 1 Explanation
    2. Solution/Argument 2 Explanation
    3. Solution/ Argument 3 Explanation
    4. Solution/ Argument 4 Explanation

Part 3

    1. Application of Solution/ Argument 1 in New Jersey
    2. Application of Solution/Argument  2 in New jersey
    3. Application of Solution/ Argument  3 in New Jersey
    4. Application of  Solution/ Argument 4 in New jersey

 

  1. Conclusion
    1. Concluding Statement
      1. Analytical Summary
      2. Thesis Reworded
    2. Recommendations

 

 

 

 

 

References

                                                                ( APA or MLA )

This is only an example on how to do your work cited. Please do not use these sources

[1] Agenor, Pierre-Richard. (2000) “Monetary Policy under Flexible Exchange Rates: An

Introduction to Inflation Targeting.” Unpublished manuscript, 2000.

[2] Akaike, H. (1973) Information Theory and an Extension of the Maximum Likelihood Principle,

in Petrov, B., Csaki, F., eds., Second International Symposium on Information Theory.

[3] Angeriz, A and P. Arestis (2007) “Assessing Inflation Targeting Through Intervention

Analysis”, Oxford University Press, Vol.,60(2), pp. 293-317

[4] Bamidele, A. (2007) Pre-requisite for Inflation Targeting Country Experiences and Lessons for

Nigeria, Being a Paper delivered at the Inflation Targeting Workshop organized by the Central

Bank of Nigeria Learning Centre Lagos, July

[5] Bakradze, G. & A. Billmeier (2007) Inflation Targeting in Georgia: Are We There Yet? IMF

Working Paper, WP/07/193, International Monetary Fund, Washington, USA.

[6] Barro, R. (1995) Inflation and Economic Growth, Bank of England Quarterly Bulletin, vol. 35

(May 1995), pp. 166-76.

[7] Bernanke, Ben, Thomas Laubach, Frederic Mishkin, and Adam Posen (1999). Inflation

Targeting: Lessons from the International Experience. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University

Press.

[8] Bernanke, Ben S. (2003) “A Perspective on Inflation Targeting,” remarks at the Annual

Washington Policy Conference of the National Association of Business Economists,

Washington, D.C., March 25. Available via the internet:

[9] Bernanke, B. S. & F. Mishkin (1997) Inflation Targeting: A New Framework for Monetary

Policy? Journal of Economic Perspectives11, 97-116.

[10] Bruno, M. and Easterly, W. (1995) Inflation Crisis and Long-Run Growth, Working Paper,

World Bank, September 1995

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Specific Instructions

  1. Font 12 , Times New Roman , Double space
  2. Margins of 1″ to 1-1/4″ on all sides
  3. 10 pages minimum of written information
  4. The paper must have a cover page, an outline and a reference page
  5. Cover page, outline, and work cited pages are not counted towards the 10 pages
  6. Paragraphs must have a maximum of 10 sentences.
  7. Extra references are accepted.
  8. They cannot be Wikipedia, Investopedia or any open platform.
  9. Only books including the textbook and reputable newspapers or magazines such as Wall Street Journal, New York Times, Financial Times, Forbes Magazine, Money Magazine etc. will be accepted

 

Criteria used for Grading Papers

 

  1. Economic Content
  2. Analytical Depth
  3. Organization and Style ( pay attention to the specific instructions)
  4. Originality
  5. 10% penalty for each day the paper is late
  1. 10 % penalty for each of the followings (poor grammar, poor sentence structure, length, number of page, format, references etc.)

This assignment requires you to watch a movie, TV show and observe behaviors and experiences that a person with a possible substance use disorder is displaying. You must select one person to focus on. You do not need to summarize the movie, TV show or plot.

TV or Movie Name:

Character name:

This assignment requires you to watch a movie, TV show and observe behaviors and experiences that a person with a possible substance use disorder is displaying. You must select one person to focus on. You do not need to summarize the movie, TV show or plot.

Using the DSM 5 Diagnostic criteria listed below, identify all of the indicators that are demonstrated by one ‘character’ in the movie/show. In full sentences, describe specific behaviors, experiences or verbal quotes that are examples of the DSM 5 diagnostic criteria that you are able to see: (30 pts)

 Taking the substance in larger amounts or for longer than the person meant to
As evidenced by:

 Wanting to cut down or stop using the substance but not managing to
As evidenced by:

 Spending a lot of time getting, using, or recovering from us of the substance
As evidenced by:

 Cravings and urges to use the substance
As evidenced by:

 Not managing to do what you should at work, home or school, because of substance use
As evidenced by:

 Continuing to use, even when it causes problems in relationships
As evidenced by:

 Giving up important social, occupational or recreational activities because of substance use
As evidenced by:

 Using substances again and again, even when it puts the you in danger
As evidenced by:

 Continuing to use, even when the you know you have a physical or psychological problem that could have been caused or made worse by the substance
As evidenced by:

 Needing more of the substance to get the effect you want (tolerance)
As evidenced by:

 Development of withdrawal symptoms, which can be relieved by taking more of the substance.
As evidenced by:

How many of the above indicators of a substance use disorder were you able to identify (5 pts.)

Would the above be indicative of a mild, moderate or severe substance use disorder? (5 pts.)

Identify all substances that were used, the duration of use of each substance that was used, and which substances were of concern. (5 pts.)

What level of care seems most appropriate, what level of care could someone be transitioned to (5 pts)

What strengths did this person display and how might these strengths assist with their treatment and recovery? (5 pts.)

Discuss any antecedents, including ACEs, contributing factors, immediate determinants of the person’s use of substances (5 pts.)

Indicate any consequences of the person’s use that are not identified in the DSM 5 criteria (5 pts.)
Discuss the impact and role of the family members or significant others in the addiction process. Discuss the impact of this person’s use on other people in their life: family/children/parents/spouse, friends, co-workers,
Consider enabling behaviors and what the person who was enabling was trying to protect the user from? What type of support might the significant others need? (10 pts.)

Buyer Behavior Application

Buyer Behavior Application
Buyer behavior is at the core of marketing. All marketing programs need to begin with an understanding of why and how consumers buy what they do. If no one purchases a company’s product or service, the company will quickly go out of business.
Apply the model of consumer behavior (Exhibit 11 on page 89 of your textbook) to the product/service you selected in Module 1. Explain how the model affect the purchase process as it relates to the product/service.
Providing a list of the steps or a graphic of the model is not adequate, you should explain how the process works in the real world using your own words supported by research.
You must use at least two articles from the Trident Online Library’s online databases (Academic Search Complete, Business Source Complete and/or ProQuest Central). The focus of this assignment is application and critical thinking. Since you are engaging in research, be sure to cite and reference the sources in APA format. The paper should be written in third person; this means words like “I,” “we,” and “you” are not appropriate. For more information see Differences Between First and Third Person.
See the Student Guide to Writing a High-Quality Academic Paper, including pages 13 and 14 on in-text citations. Another resource is the “Writing Style Guide,” which is found under “My Resources” on the TLC portal. All research should be cited in the body of the paper. In-text citations and corresponding references should be included in your paper. The use of direct quotes is strongly discouraged.
Use the attached APA-formatted template (MKT301 SLP2) to create your submission.

Miss Brill by KATHERINE MANSFIELD

Each student must improve one Wikipedia article that addresses a short story or poem from our assigned reading. Each student will analyze the current Wikipedia article and then rewrite the article to preserve its strengths and to correct its weaknesses. Students should select an article that needs improvement. For instance, compare the excellent (and very long) Wikipedia article about Shakespeare’s Hamlet with the weaker article about “A Rose for Emily” or the very weak article about “Soldier’s Home”. Avoid the “Hamlet” article as it has little room for you to make a contribution. If you research a poem or story that does not have an article in Wikipedia, then create a new article modelled on an existing, exceptional Wikipedia article. For a good model of a Wikipedia article, look at “Indian Camp” the short story or “Ulysses” the poem.
Begin your article by using the opening paragraph of the Wikipedia article. For instance, if you choose to develop the article about Faulkner’s story “A Rose for Emily”, then start this way:
According to Wikipedia, “A Rose for Emily” is a short story by American author William Faulkner first published in April 30, 1930 issue of The Forum. The story takes place in Faulkner’s fictional city, Jefferson, Mississippi, in the fictional county of Yoknapatawpha County. It was Faulkner’s first short story published in a national magazine.
If you copy and paste the material from Wikipedia, then you must be careful to change the font and style to match your MLA document and to remove the hyperlinks, which MLA does not use. Remember, MLA and Wikipedia do not use the same format, so be mindful. Part of the purpose for this assignment is to teach you how to format a document in MLA style. You should also add authoritative resources to support the facts in any material you add to your document. For instance, add a reference for the date of publication.
This document focuses on research of a given work. It also assesses if you can analyze an existing critical article for strengths and weaknesses. Thus, this assignment helps you sharpen your ability to analyze and research an assigned topic or issue, a skill that will work well for you in college and in your careers. Your purpose is to provide interested readers with reliable information about your topic. Your voice should be academic, educated, and authoritative—slightly stuffy. You should verify everything you write with authoritative sources. There is no room in this article for your opinion, so avoid using first and second person (I and you). You should sound like an encyclopedia that addresses an educated audience in search of useful, reliable information about some poem or short story. You want to convince your readers that they have gotten the best information, so you must base your information on authoritative resources. The library can help you find those resources. Follow the MLA guidelines.
You must cite everything in your article. Citations have two parts: the in-text citation which points to a reference on the Works Cited page. For instance, when you quote a story such as “A Rose for Emily” by William Faulkner, put the title of the story in quotation marks, put the quote itself in quotation marks if shorter than 4 lines: “When Miss Emily Grierson died, our whole town went to her funeral” (99), with the page number/s in parentheses inside the end punctuation. If you quote 4 lines or more, set off the quote on separate lines, indented one-half inch from the left margin, without quotation marks, with the page number/s in parentheses outside the end punctuation:
Already we knew that there was one room in that region above stairs which no one had seen in forty years, and which would have to be forced. They waited until Miss Emily was decently in the ground before they opened it. The violence of breaking down the door seemed to fill this room with pervading dust. A thin, acrid pall as of the tomb seemed to lie everywhere. (104)
Using the author’s last name (Faulkner) in your text points the reader to a reference on the Works Cited page at the end of the document. Remember: a citation has two parts: in-text citation and end of document reference. You must have BOTH.
Works Cited
Faulkner, William. “A Rose for Emily.” The Bedford Introduction to Literature: Reading, Thinking, Writing, 10th ed, edited by Michael Meyer, Bedford/St. Martin’s, 2013, pp. 21-26. (sample selection from anthology)
Hamon, Keith. Faulkner Unbound. Big Publisher, Inc., 1825. (sample book reference)
Hans van Stralen “The Coveted Monument.” PSYART: A Hyperlink Journal for the Psychological Study of the Arts, 8 June 2013, psyartjournal.com/article/show/van_stralen- the_coveted_monument. Accessed 10 Aug. 2004. (sample online reference)
Meyer, Michael, editor. The Bedford Introduction to Literature: Reading, Thinking, Writing, 10th ed. Bedford/St. Martin’s, 2013. (sample anthology reference)

Sports-Related Press Release

How to Write a Sports-Related Press Release
Instructions

1 Gather all the pertinent facts about the sports news. This includes the team or individuals that are involved, the sporting event, the date and why the story is newsworthy.
2 Turn on your computer and open your word processing program. Create a new document.
3 Create the header of the press release. Include the team logo centered in the header if this is available. Be sure to start with your contact information aligned on the left margin with each bit of information having its own line: name, phone, email. Write “FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE” aligned on the left to draw the readers’ attention to this as being time-sensitive material.
4Write the title of the press release, centered with one line skipped between the contact information and the title. Use all capital letters in the title and give the gist of the information in this. Use a subtitle if you need to under the title, capitalizing only the first letter of each word. To include the following types of sport press releases: General, Game advance, Game review, Hometown, and Season Preview
5 Draft your body. There should be three main paragraphs, including the location and date (bolded), and stating the information that will grab an audience about the sports news. For example, you may want to state that the Local Tiny Tots have won the State Little League Championships and the town of Boca is having a parade in their honor.
In the second paragraph, include background information on the accomplishment. For example, you may want to state how the team got to this level and how far into the season it is. Include quote from key individuals (team captains, coaches or MVP).
The last paragraph should state the background of the team, including any previous successes, the coach’s bio and team/player profiles.
6 Write a contact paragraph. This isn’t part of the body of your press release and should be segmented by several spaces and a center marker, such as several pound signs or asterisks. Repeat the contact information, this time in sentence form.
7 Review your press release for grammatical and spelling errors to create the final copy, and then send it out to local newspapers, television stations and magazines by mail or fax. You can send it out by email, but don’t make this your primary method of distribution, because email is easily overlooked.
Types of Press Releases

Press releases are often lumped together as one single tool in PR writing or publicity. However, there are many different types of press releases, all with their own rules, formats, and other subtle differences in how they convey a message to members of the media.
General News Releases – General press releases are what most people think of when they think of press releases. A general press release simply includes news that needs to be disseminated to members of the media in the hopes of media coverage and exposure. For example, a general news release might be used if a company runs a contest, wins an award, or has some other general news about the company, organization, person, or website.

Pre- Season Releases – tend to follow the format of a general news release, but with a more specific function. Pre -Season releases have to carry an extra air or urgency or timeliness to generate buzz around the launch of some kind. Used to “hype” an up- coming season, players, & the team

Event Press Releases – Event press releases are often formatted differently than a general news release, because they need to very clearly lay out the who, what, when, where, and why, often in a list or outline form rather than laid out in paragraphs. As opposed to media advisories, which are intended to convince people to actually attend an event, event press releases are usually issued in hopes that the media will hype the event to the public.

Game reviews – are utilized to summarize the results of an event. This includes news that is disseminated to the public for informational and for persuasion, as to influence the activities of the potential consumer. An example would be a release that hypes the results of a contest to persuade a potential consumer to possibly attend future contests.

Hometown Releases – These are utilized to attract consumers from out of market areas to possibly attend events because of the association with a member of the team. An example would be to send a local interest release to a news agency in area that is a home town to one of the players. Keary Rouff, who is from Bradford, Pa. now attends and plays baseball for the Kansas Jayhawks. In his last game he hit for the cycle. This info would be transmitted back to the news agency in Bradford in order to generate local interest and possibly attract out of market consumers to come to his games.

In each of the following situations, identify the relevant economic principle and explain how it applies.   

In each of the following situations, identify the relevant economic principle and explain how it applies.    (6 marks)

  1. Peter has lived in his own apartment for many years. However, rental costs have recently increased so much that Peter considers moving into a smaller apartment and renting out his own.
  2. Alfonso is a talented singer and he strongly wants to pursue an artist’s career. However, he is two years short of graduating from law school. He is certain he will never be a lawyer because he does not like it and has no talent to be a lawyer. However, his family insists he finish his studies, since he has already spent so much time and money on law studies. What should he do?
  3. There are a few industrial sites in town that produce essential goods and services for residents and provide citizens with jobs. However, the businesses, including an airport in the downtown core, also produce pollution, congestion, and noise. People understand the blessings of economic and civil freedoms and are pleased and proud to have productive activities in their town. However, they also crave a more pleasant place in which to live. What economic principle can give these people some guidance about what to do?
  4. a. Identify each of the following topics as being part of microeconomics or macroeconomics:            (4 marks)
  5. the impact of a change in consumer income on the purchase of vacation properties
  6. the effect of an increase in the money supply on interest rates

iii.        the effect of a change in the price of eggs on the consumption of bread

  1. factors influencing the rate of economic growth
  2. Which of the following statements are positive and which are normative? (4 marks)
  3. If consumer income increases, other things being equal, the demand for automobiles will increase.
  4. Canadian workers deserve more liberal unemployment benefits.

iii.        If the money supply increases, interest rates will fall.

  1. Students who study more are better students.

 

  1. Use the graph below to answer the questions that follow. (8 marks)

 

 

  1. What are the most efficient combinations of TV and XBox?
  2. What is the opportunity cost of moving from point C to point D?
  3. If this economy puts all of its resources into the production of Xbox, how many units could it produce?
  4. Is the production of TV and Xbox at point F efficient? Explain.

 

  1. Use the graph below to answer the questions that follow. Be sure to show your calculations. (16 marks)

 

 

  1. What would the equilibrium price and quantity be?
  2. Suppose the price is currently at $2. What problem would exist in the economy? What would you expect to happen to price? Explain your answer.
  3. Suppose the price is currently $5. What problem exists in the economy? What would you expect to happen to price? Explain your answer.
  4. What is the slope of the demand curve between point A and point E?
  5. Using the midpoint method, calculate the elasticity of demand if price changes from $5 to $2. Is this elastic or inelastic?
  6. Using the midpoint method, calculate the elasticity of supply if price changes from $2 to $ 3.50. Is this elastic or inelastic?
  7. Explain the effect a $2 price ceiling would have on the market for eight units. Would this be a binding price ceiling?
  8. Why would policymakers choose to impose a price ceiling or price floor?

 

  1. Recently, in Smalltown, the price of Twinkle snack cakes fell from $1.80 to $1.50. As a result, the quantity demanded of Giggle snack cakes decreased from 210 to 170.
  2. What would be the appropriate elasticity to compute? Compute this elasticity. What does your answer tell you?                                                                                          (5 marks)
  3. List and explain the two determinates of the price elasticity of supply.    (4 marks)
  4. Evaluate the following statement “If two items are complements in production, an increase in the price of production complement will increase the supply of the item in question.” (4 marks)
  5. Suppose we are analyzing the market for coffee. For each of the events given below, state whether the demand curve and/or the supply curve would shift, provide reasons for the shift, and indicate the effect on the equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity. (12 marks)
  6. The price of tea, a substitute for coffee, falls.
  7. The price of coffee beans decreases.
  8. A better method of harvesting coffee beans is introduced.
  9. Consumer income falls because of a recession, and coffee is considered a normal good.
  10. Farmers expect the price of coffee beans to increase next month.
  11.           Currently, the price of coffee is $2.50 per cup above equilibrium.
  12. a. What is the difference between a “change in supply” and a “change in quantity supplied”?             (4 marks)
  13. Suppose the domestic supply and demand for leather boots in Canada are given by the following equations: QS = 25 + 10P and QD = 925 – 5P. What is the market equilibrium price and quantity?                                                                                                                     (6 marks)
  14. a. Consider the following two statements: i) “A tax that has no deadweight loss cannot raise any revenue for the government,” and ii) “A tax that raises no revenue for the government cannot have any deadweight loss.” Which one, if any, is correct? Explain your answer.        (7 marks)
  15. The Coase theorem suggests that efficient solutions to externalities can be achieved through bargaining. Under what circumstances does this fail to produce a solution? (3 marks)
  16. Comparing a progressive tax with a lump-sum tax, which one is more efficient? Which one is more fair? Why? (7 marks)

 

  1. Suppose Canada and Jordan only trade with each other, and they both produce the same two goods: meats and tomatoes. Given their resources, Canada can process either 200 tonnes of meat per day or 230 tonnes of tomatoes. Jordan can process either 80 tonnes of meat or 160 tonnes of tomatoes. (10 marks)
  2. Which country has the absolute advantage in producing in both goods? Why?
  3. What is the opportunity cost of producing one tonne of meat in Canada?
  4. What is the opportunity cost of producing one tonne of meat in Jordan?
  5. Which country has the comparative advantage in producing meats? Why?
  6. Which country has the comparative advantage in producing tomatoes? Why?

 

ORGANIZATIONAL EVALUATION

Develop a 3–5-page report that explains how an organization serves the health care concerns and needs of a population. The report should identify gaps in the health care service, explain strategies to bridge the gaps, and describe potential barriers to those strategies.
Note: The assessments in this course build upon each other. You are strongly encouraged to complete them in sequence.

By successfully completing this assessment, you will demonstrate your proficiency in the following course competencies and assessment criteria:
• Competency 1: Explain the principles and concepts of disease prevention and health promotion for diverse and vulnerable populations.
o Identify barriers to implementing evidence-based strategies to bridge gaps in the health care service provided by an organization to a vulnerable or diverse population.
• Competency 2: Develop evidence-based health promotion and disease prevention initiatives for diverse and vulnerable populations.
o Identify gaps in the health care service provided by an organization to a vulnerable or diverse population.
o Explain evidence-based strategies to bridge gaps in the health care service provided by an organization to a vulnerable or diverse population.
• Competency 3: Apply basic epidemiological concepts, data analysis methods, tools, and databases to determine the effectiveness of health promotion and disease prevention initiatives for diverse and vulnerable populations.
o Explain how a health care organization serves the primary health care concerns of a vulnerable or diverse population.
• Competency 5: Communicate in a manner that is scholarly, professional, and consistent with expectations for members of the health care professions.
o Write content clearly and logically, with correct use of grammar, punctuation, APA formatting, and mechanics.

Context CONTEXT

Pérez and Luquis (2014) stated, “Integrating cultural proficiency practices into the individual practices of health educators and public health organizational policies is a call to action” (p. 50). It is important for those in health care to be aware of the methods used to identify and evaluate the specific health care needs of individuals, communities, and populations, and to understand the meaning of health literacy as it pertains to the needs of a multicultural population or group.
SHOW LESS
With a growing diverse population, the incorporation of cultural and linguistic competence should be included into the planning, implementation, and evaluation of health education and promotion programs. “In this process, it is essential to employ theoretical models that describe and explain culture and related concepts (Pérez & Luquis, 2014, p. 165). Cultural constructs need to be applied to all health education, promotion, and prevention interventions targeting diverse communities (Pérez & Luquis, 2014).
Reference
Pérez, M. A., & Luquis, R. R. (2014). Cultural competence in health education and health promotion (2nd ed.). San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.
• QUESTION TO CONSIDER
Questions to Consider
To deepen your understanding, you are encouraged to consider the questions below and discuss them with a fellow learner, a work associate, an interested friend, or a member of the business community.
• What factors are most likely to affect health promotion and wellness for vulnerable and diverse populations?
• How would you assess your own cultural competence?

• Assessment Instructions
Preparation
Now that your team has a better understanding of the population served by the organization, you need to evaluate how able the organization is to serve the specific health care needs of the population identified in the Windshield Survey assessment.
• Use the Internet and the library to locate at least 6 academic or professional resources to use in this assessment.
• Follow the same formatting instructions that you used in the Windshield Survey assessment. Your assessment should be done as a report for your team, using APA formatting for in-text citations and references.

Requirements
In your organizational evaluation, complete the following:
• Describe the primary health concern for a vulnerable or diverse population.
• Explain how the organization currently serves this health care concern. Be sure you include information on how the organization communicates to the population.
• Identify gaps in the health care service provided to the population.
• Explain evidence-based strategies to bridge the gaps in health care service provided to the population.
• Identify any possible barriers to implementing your strategies.
Additional Requirements
• Include a title page and reference page. The completed assessment should be 5 pages in length, not including the title page and reference page.
• Reference at least three current scholarly or professional resources.
• Use current APA format for citations and references.
• Use Times New Roman font, 12 point.
• Double space.