You are either an imperialist or an anti-imperialist in 1912. Write a letter explaining both your views and
criticizing your opponents’ views to your friend.
 Examine at least three major people from each side in this debate. Explain how and why they came to
hold their views about imperialism and anti-imperialism.
 Explain at least three major arguments for imperialism and three major arguments against
imperialism. Explain the evidence and ideas contained in each side such as race, religion, politics, and
scientific ideas.
 Examine the Spanish American War. Explain how the war strengthened or weakened the two sides in
this debate. Use specific materials and events in this analysis.
 Examine the Philippine American War. Explain how the war strengthened or weakened the two sides
in this debate. Use specific materials and events in this analysis.
 Demonstrate how the debate about imperialism influenced politics in the Gilded Age and Progressive
Era (1865-1912). Explain how Democrats and Republicans viewed imperialism and explain why the
parties divided over this matter.
 Examine how the debate changed over time for the imperialism. Assess, for 1912, which is the
strongest case for imperialism or anti-imperialism, and explain why Americans should follow that side
in the debate in your opinion.